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The Arthur P. Noyes Research Foundation
Science for the benefit of people living with schizophrenia |
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About Arthur P. Noyes
Philadelphia and the surrounding area has long been a hub of mental health research, training, and clinical practice. The evolution of small private and larger state hospitals near universities and medical schools, began with the establishment of humane treatment of the mentally ill by Benjamin Rush at the Pennsylvania Hospital. This concentration of activity has provided a continuous opportunity for the development of new knowledge about the causes of major mental disorders and the development of innovative treatments for these illnesses. Within this context, Norristown State Hospital was established on a rural agricultural site in 1879 as the regional psychiatric hospital for eastern Pennsylvania. By the turn of the century over 4000 patients were being treated at Norristown for a major mental illness using methods based to a large degree on the Quaker tradition of “moral therapy,” combined with early forms of somatic treatment and day-to-day work on the 800-acre farm. Arthur P. Noyes, M.D. served as superintendent of Norristown State Hospital for nearly a quarter of a century (1936-1959). It is difficult to communicate to the present generation what the world of state hospital psychiatry was like in 1936 when Arthur Noyes arrived at Norristown.
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There was only one theory of psychopathology that was considered sound, and it was psychoanalytic. Those few who had a biologically based interest were considered well outside the mainstream. Within this context Arthur Noyes worked tirelessly to make the practice of clinical psychiatry more scientifically based. He was committed to both the product and process of science, because it, after all, was a prime tool for the advancement of knowledge that would alleviate suffering from mental illness. It had consequences for the lives of individuals whose conditions he was attempting to understand and treat. And, his impact went |
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well beyond the bounds of Norristown State Hospital. He served as the President of the American Psychiatric Association from 1955-1956, and wrote the classic textbook Modern Clinical Psychiatry (1934) that was used around the world in medical student and residency training programs. The textbook continued to be published for nearly half a century (through 10 editions) under the editorship of Lawrence Kolb and Keith Brodie. Arthur Noyes lived a life of generosity and is remembered by those who knew him with both affection and respect. It is this legacy that gives our Foundation roots. |
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The Arthur P. Noyes Research Foundation
1001 Sterigere Street, Norristown, PA 19401 • (610) 313-1151 • Fax: (610) 313-5753 • E-mail:info@noyesfoundation.net
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